A polish tale from Bosnia and you will Herzegovina

New Polish fraction into the Bosnia and you will Herzegovina has primarily absorbed over many years. It is inside vacations from Christmas and Easter your life and you may tradition of their forefathers is revived.

As well as, you will find marked a great deal of Gloss cemeteries with feel overgrown that have thicker forest more seven ages, and then we provides carried out a complete maintenance of cemetery during the Devetina that have financial assistance from the Shine embassy into the Sarajevo

After the new nineteenth century, Posts and other minorities about Austro-Hungarian Empire gone and you may compensated about north-west element of Bosnia and you may Herzegovina. These people were drawn to this place due to the arable land and you can a life style standards.

By seasons 1910, there had been 10,975 Poles staying in Bosnia and you may Herzegovina. This group lived-in a dozen agricultural colonies throughout the Bosnian Krajina area. Up until 1946, Posts molded one of the primary cultural communities Prnjavor section. At the invite of your Shine regulators, 18,000 Posts regarding the urban area returned to the country for this go out. Total, they mainly paid in All the way down Silesia, into the Boleslawiec therefore the nearby cities.

Tomislav Durtka, the newest founder and endeavor planner of the ”Organization of Posts Boleslawiec-Prnjavor” and you will historic pro, explained a number of his personal private history: “My personal precious father, Jan Durtka, relocated to Prnjavor from inside the 1892 to your community out of Ratkovac, in which he ordered residential property. Later immigrants had forest regarding the uninhabited part of ??the current municipalities off Srbac, Laktasi and you can Prnjavor, to help you change her or him into industries that have dedication”.

According to the rates of your Gloss embassy into the Sarajevo, this new Polish diaspora into the Bosnia and you may Herzegovina already quantity 340 anybody.

The initial thoughts away from Tomislav’s homeland are controlled from the the lifestyle, buildings and people. Despite having missing and you can shed far undergoing intake from the years, Tomislav along with his relatives are trying to care for the ancestral community from the work of Connection out-of Poles for the Bosnia and Herzegovina. Every year, members of the newest organization organise a classic Christmas Eve food (Wigilia) and you may serve thirteen different kinds of fasting snacks. This will be followed closely by yet another type of dough called ‘oplatek’.

Durtka claims you to “All of our customs are typically pertaining to the holidays: Xmas and you will Easter. I additionally come the initial Polish words college inside Bosnia and Herzegovina, which was operating getting four years.

And now we mainly based a tiny collection of instructions throughout the Poland, that is still the greatest right here. I on a regular basis participate in incidents in which we are able to present Polish traditions, community and you can cultural cooking that’s certain so you can Poland. I get ready unique cakes and you may pierogi, a recipe particular to that particular town that has been put here by the Ukrainians and you will Poles. From the combination cultures, individuals are extremely very used to one another one to nearly all of the household inside the Prnjavor makes them, in addition they can also be bought suspended in shops”.

The fresh Association out of Poles along with single Louisville, AL brides people from Ukraine, Czech Republic, Italy and you will Montenegro frequently arrange a festival to own federal minorities. That it enjoy is known as “Little European countries” given that on 20 different cultural organizations was in fact compensated from the area out of Prnjavor. The fresh association’s endeavor away from a polish Code School in Prnjavor been within the 1946. It’s the simply code college or university of the form inside Republika Srpska. .

She actually is currently probably a sex knowledge at the center to possess Women’s Degree inside the Belgrade

“We organized the most significant meeting off Posts when you look at the 80 years within the 2019, when 300 players and you may traffic away from Poland (the town away from Boleslawiec) gathered in the association’s head office.

The fresh Shine cemetery during the Devetina was selected due to the fact spot for a central landmark, a memorial plaque seriously interested in all the Poles just who shortly after stayed of this type and you can was indeed hidden truth be told there as well”, told you Durtka.

Posts from inside the Bosnia and Herzegovina show of numerous troubles in accordance that have other minorities when you look at the Bosnia and Herzegovina. When we simply take business economics into consideration, but not, they also face a comparable affairs since nation’s constituent peoples.

“The career out-of minorities for the Prnjavor is unquestionably diverse from during the the remainder country, because the here minorities is actually significantly integrated and you can take part in all facets away from area. they are backed by your neighborhood regulators so you’re able to a significantly greater the amount compared to other areas. Your project or step geared towards improving the updates off each other Poles or other national minorities life style here is offered. Actually, I would personally replace the method Bosnian community food most of the minorities. In reality, we possess the bad structure worldwide about procedure. I have hit a place where during the Bosnia and you will Herzegovina now just around three % of population announces themselves a part from a nationwide fraction, according to history census. Inside the a nation that has always been felt an area having a lot of societies and you may ethnicities, now we have fewer national minorities than any country on part and past. What does one to state regarding the us together with stress why these people are confronted with from the not being what they are?”, said Durtka.

This current year 's the affair of one’s 75th anniversary of one’s come back of your region’s Poles. However, organising a conference has proven tough considering the COVID pandemic. The arrival of a writer out-of Poland was also revealed within the affair. Jan Bujak is writing their 7th book with the history of Poles in the region, so the group plan to support him and you will offer his courses around the Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Tomislav Durtka expectations your disease commonly raise of the summer for them to cooperate to the Association out-of Scouts off Poland. They hope to post people with regards to parents in order to a gloss code camp into the Karpacz. Having Durtka with his association, improving the children’s fitness, social feeling and you may language performance is their main objective.

Natasa Lazukic was born in Gradacac in the Bosnia and you may Herzegovina. She learnt during the Professors out-of Philology in Banja Luka. She had the opportunity to type and you will publish literary messages having Pen Centar Bosnia and you can Herzegovina, specific internet and you can print guides and you may hit. She’s got started given the latest UNICEF Prize Getting Children’s Liberties.

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